Background
Indonesia is rich in natural resources, especially the panorama that is not inferior to the Western countries and Europe. North Sumatra in particular, is a province which has many attractions as found in Berastagi, Samosir and so on.
Serdang Bedagai is one of the new districts in the province of North Sumatra regency of Deli Serdang result of expansion as its parent district. Serdang Bedagai established pursuant to Law No. 36 Year 2003 on the Establishment of Samosir and Bedagai Serdang in North Sumatra. Bedagai Serdang district with its capital Rampah Sei is geographically located at coordinates 030 01 '12' 'N - 030 40' 48 '' N and 980 45 '00' 'E - 990 18' 36''BT. The administration area is located in Serdang Bedagai:
North: Bordering the Strait of Malacca.
South: Bordered by Simalungun.
East: Bordering the District of Coal.
West: Bordering the Snake River and the Crocodile River Deli Serdang
In Serdang Bedagai there is the island of idols which is administered in the territory of the district of Tanjung Beringin precisely in the village of Kuala Bagan. The distance between the island of idols with Pier Village Kuala Bagan (commonly called Pier TPI) is ± 22 km while the distance between the island of idols with Belawan Port ± 65 Km. The island of idols there are no residents (residents) are settled, only officers KAMLA (Marine Safety) of the Navy and Navigation officer of the Department of Transportation. Regarding the shape of the island of idols, there are some assumptions regarding the interpretation and shape, depending on what method is used to see the shape of the idol island. The following describes the assumption form idolatry Island using image analysis results and the method of using a GPS Tracking with directly in the field.
Island of idols including one of the outermost small islands located at position 3 ° 46 '38 "N, 99 ° 30' 3" BT waterway Bedagai located in Serdang, North Sumatra. Small islands and outermost border regions have a strategic value for the integrity of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia (NKRI). Indonesia has 92 outer islands. The outer islands directly borders with neighboring countries ranging from Malaysia, Vietnam, Philippines, Palau, Australia, East Timor, India, Singapore and Papua New Guinea. List of the 92 outermost islands in Indonesia are set based on Presidential Regulation No. 78 Year 2005 on the Management of Small Islands Outer.
The idol of the island, has a beautiful beach area, while a little further into the island, dense forests Arizona models can be an amazing adventure. Island of idols, which exist in the district of Tanjung Beringin, Serdang Bedagai currently being developed into a tourist mainstay of North Sumatra after Lake Toba, Berastagi, and the island of Nias. The easiest journey there can be started from Restaurant Marina, Belawan, Medan.
Idols island is geographically located in the waterway at position 3 ° 46'38 "N and 99 ° 30'03" east longitude. In the west, the island is bordered by the mainland of North Sumatra, while on the east by the Malay Peninsula. Idols island has an area of 4 square kilometers and is surrounded coral reefs and white sand. The island is included in the District of Tanjung Beringin, Bedagai Serdang, North Sumatra Province. The island is flanked by two other small islands are chock Balanced Island in the west and the island chock Grandma in the East.
The idol has a wavy topography of the island with a relatively low altitude, some ramps with a slope of 2-8% and flat bertopografi fraction. Island area of 4 km² has toporafi mountainous with dense forests and pristine white beaches. At the beginning and end of the year, the beach island of idols became a haven for nesting turtles. Idols island lapped by alluvial rocks that form the coastal alluvial plains, gisik, hills denudasional being eroded, rocky and quartz sand. In some parts of the beach, the rocks have formed a kind of plateau tombolo that juts into the sea, and reefs in the waters of exposure courtyard.
Idols island has a tropical climate, the average air temperature of 320C. Idols island located in the Strait of Malacca and had a relatively calm water conditions and fairly clear, with a sand seabed. Currents in the waters of this island comes from the waterway that moves from west to northeast and southeast. Water temperature ranged from 26 to 28.3 ° C. Beaches depth in the range of 14-25 m. Location of the island is quite vulnerable because it is in a solid international shipping lanes.
Serdang Bedagai is one of the new districts in the province of North Sumatra regency of Deli Serdang result of expansion as its parent district. Serdang Bedagai established pursuant to Law No. 36 Year 2003 on the Establishment of Samosir and Bedagai Serdang in North Sumatra. Bedagai Serdang district with its capital Rampah Sei is geographically located at coordinates 030 01 '12' 'N - 030 40' 48 '' N and 980 45 '00' 'E - 990 18' 36''BT. The administration area is located in Serdang Bedagai:
North: Bordering the Strait of Malacca.
South: Bordered by Simalungun.
East: Bordering the District of Coal.
West: Bordering the Snake River and the Crocodile River Deli Serdang
In Serdang Bedagai there is the island of idols which is administered in the territory of the district of Tanjung Beringin precisely in the village of Kuala Bagan. The distance between the island of idols with Pier Village Kuala Bagan (commonly called Pier TPI) is ± 22 km while the distance between the island of idols with Belawan Port ± 65 Km. The island of idols there are no residents (residents) are settled, only officers KAMLA (Marine Safety) of the Navy and Navigation officer of the Department of Transportation. Regarding the shape of the island of idols, there are some assumptions regarding the interpretation and shape, depending on what method is used to see the shape of the idol island. The following describes the assumption form idolatry Island using image analysis results and the method of using a GPS Tracking with directly in the field.
Island of idols including one of the outermost small islands located at position 3 ° 46 '38 "N, 99 ° 30' 3" BT waterway Bedagai located in Serdang, North Sumatra. Small islands and outermost border regions have a strategic value for the integrity of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia (NKRI). Indonesia has 92 outer islands. The outer islands directly borders with neighboring countries ranging from Malaysia, Vietnam, Philippines, Palau, Australia, East Timor, India, Singapore and Papua New Guinea. List of the 92 outermost islands in Indonesia are set based on Presidential Regulation No. 78 Year 2005 on the Management of Small Islands Outer.
The idol of the island, has a beautiful beach area, while a little further into the island, dense forests Arizona models can be an amazing adventure. Island of idols, which exist in the district of Tanjung Beringin, Serdang Bedagai currently being developed into a tourist mainstay of North Sumatra after Lake Toba, Berastagi, and the island of Nias. The easiest journey there can be started from Restaurant Marina, Belawan, Medan.
Idols island is geographically located in the waterway at position 3 ° 46'38 "N and 99 ° 30'03" east longitude. In the west, the island is bordered by the mainland of North Sumatra, while on the east by the Malay Peninsula. Idols island has an area of 4 square kilometers and is surrounded coral reefs and white sand. The island is included in the District of Tanjung Beringin, Bedagai Serdang, North Sumatra Province. The island is flanked by two other small islands are chock Balanced Island in the west and the island chock Grandma in the East.
The idol has a wavy topography of the island with a relatively low altitude, some ramps with a slope of 2-8% and flat bertopografi fraction. Island area of 4 km² has toporafi mountainous with dense forests and pristine white beaches. At the beginning and end of the year, the beach island of idols became a haven for nesting turtles. Idols island lapped by alluvial rocks that form the coastal alluvial plains, gisik, hills denudasional being eroded, rocky and quartz sand. In some parts of the beach, the rocks have formed a kind of plateau tombolo that juts into the sea, and reefs in the waters of exposure courtyard.
Idols island has a tropical climate, the average air temperature of 320C. Idols island located in the Strait of Malacca and had a relatively calm water conditions and fairly clear, with a sand seabed. Currents in the waters of this island comes from the waterway that moves from west to northeast and southeast. Water temperature ranged from 26 to 28.3 ° C. Beaches depth in the range of 14-25 m. Location of the island is quite vulnerable because it is in a solid international shipping lanes.
Issues
Accessibility to the island of idols is to use sea transport, namely by using a moving motor boat from Pier TPI Kuala Bagan, Tanjung Beringin the duration of the trip ± 3 hours whereas if the journey starts from Belawan Port ± 4 hour long journey. However, marine transport to the island idols do not have a fixed frequency and must go through the procedure of leasing which would require relatively high cost. Besides it is also caused by the silting around the estuary in Bagan Kuala then ships heading to the Strait of Malacca through Muara Kuala Bagan often experience obstacles, namely terpacaknya boat around the estuary.
At certain times of ocean waves around the waterway leading to the island of idols is very high, so if you want to go to the island of idols should take into account the wind season in the waters of the region. Inhabited the island is not settled, the officer KAMLA (Marine Safety) of the Navy and Navigation officer of the Department of Transportation that are rotated according to the task of each, so that the needs of everyday life is temporary only.
At certain times of ocean waves around the waterway leading to the island of idols is very high, so if you want to go to the island of idols should take into account the wind season in the waters of the region. Inhabited the island is not settled, the officer KAMLA (Marine Safety) of the Navy and Navigation officer of the Department of Transportation that are rotated according to the task of each, so that the needs of everyday life is temporary only.
Benefit
Utilization island of idols directed to several aspects:
Aspects of Fisheries and Marine Resources
Where the island of idols used by fishermen as a shelter from the waves and as a fishing spot or location to find fish.
Aspects of Tourism
The island is suitably carried Snorkling Diving activities (sport diving). With the beauty and diversity of marine biota and the clarity of the water, many divers claim that this location can be compared with locations in Long Island Snorkeling Diving Malidives (Maldives), Nusa Penida (Bali), Maluku waters, Rubiah Island (Sabang, Aceh).
Aspects of Conservation
Idols Island neighborhood very potential as a breeding Green turtles laying sand beach around the island chock grandmother.
Aspects of Fisheries and Marine Resources
Where the island of idols used by fishermen as a shelter from the waves and as a fishing spot or location to find fish.
Aspects of Tourism
The island is suitably carried Snorkling Diving activities (sport diving). With the beauty and diversity of marine biota and the clarity of the water, many divers claim that this location can be compared with locations in Long Island Snorkeling Diving Malidives (Maldives), Nusa Penida (Bali), Maluku waters, Rubiah Island (Sabang, Aceh).
Aspects of Conservation
Idols Island neighborhood very potential as a breeding Green turtles laying sand beach around the island chock grandmother.
POTENTIAL ISLAND Idols
1. As Attractions
You who want to enjoy the natural beauty of a quiet place away from keritan, seems to be trying to tour this island: the island idols. Area of beautiful beaches, while a little further into the island, dense forests Arizona models can be an amazing adventure. Island of idols, which exist in the district of Tanjung Beringin, Serdang Bedagai currently being developed into a tourist attraction mainstay Sumatra after Lake Toba, Berastagi, and the island of Nias. The easiest journey there can be started from Restaurant Marina, Belawan, Medan.
Distance from Belawan to idols Island about 65 km. When reached by regular boat, travel time can be 4-8 hours. But with the Super Star is equipped with GPS and a comfortable cabin, the ride is only about 1.5 hours. Even for this type of Super Star Sporty, just one hour. Due to a faster travel time, guests can visit without staying overnight on the island. Yet the construction of permanent accommodation shaped resort islands makes the atmosphere feel natural, back to nature.
Pulau idol is actually an area that consists of three islands, each island has its own peculiarities. The main island, the location of the inn and beacon was set to have a dense forest. Large trees such as Rengat, Jeluntung and Meranti pants adorn the island's 50 thousand square meters. In the forest, live many kinds of animals such as Napu (a kind of deer), monitor lizards, turtles, snakes and a variety of other animals. What is unique in this island there are certain seasons where various species of birds can be very crowded. Turtle always ride to the beach during the nesting. Turtle dig up sand as deep as 1 meter and store their eggs there. Since the number of turtles, sand beach always seemed carved trace of the animal.
2. Snorkling and Diving
Pulau second is the smallest idol island closest to the main island. The island is sometimes together and sometimes separately, depending on the tide or low tide. This is where the snorkeling and diving location is the best. The snorkling region follows the coastline extends toward the dock in the main island. Imagine, at a depth of 9 meters, the sea floor can still be seen clearly. Clarity behind it, a colorful garden awaits visitors. Plant algae, seaweed, and colorful coral reefs are still intact. Interrupted-she interrupted, fish with various shapes clustered, twisting and shaping movements typical, fish of various sizes and color variations that are not easily distracted by the presence of people. Could easily approachable, to flavor-it wants to catch it. Because of its beauty, some divers claim gardens under glass-clear water that can be said to be equivalent to that contained in the Long Island Malidives (Maldives) in southern India, Nusa Penida in Bali, Maluku waters and island Rubiah in Sabang, Aceh. This is also supported collection of marine life which is also unique and rare as coconut crabs, giant clams and fish chicken feathers. While diving activity that can penetrate the depth of 9 meters can be done using the diving equipment can be rented location. Of course not everyone is allowed to do the diving here. Because diving requires special skills.
Pulau located about 50 meters from the main island and had to cross by boat. Tourism is no less interesting to do here is a trip into the cave. The cave was penetrated hill on the island. Half submerged cave hole while the upper part into birds' nest. The island waters are the deepest and steep. The whole hill was almost composed of giant rocks by natural processes form a distinctive pattern notched beautiful and pleasing to the eye. If you have a lot of time can also try fishing. The fish are measuring 3 kg upwards ready for a thrilling heart. Here grouper fish not special anymore. There are many other types of fish that size and strength requires you to play tug-of-before caught. Similarly characteristics surrounding the stone stony idols make it possible for anglers to get comfortable at the same time a strategic place to hunt fish.
3. For Conservation
The idol island adorned by a variety of plants and inhabited by a wide variety of protected animals include dragons, turtles, snakes, Napu (a type of mouse deer) and others. At the beginning and end of the beach island of idols became a haven for nesting turtles. At certain moments, the island is a haven birds migrate, hence the island is used as the Green Turtle Conservation area.
ANALYSIS OF REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT
To formulate and produce the intended strategy, there are several ways, devices or methods that can be selected, including one with a SWOT Analysis. This analysis is a common method used to formulate a strategy based on factors that are involved or which affect on an action plan. SWOT is an acronym for strengths (strengths), weaknesses (weaknesses), opportunities (opportunities) and threats (threats).
According Rangkuti (2008) SWOT analysis is a means of identifying the various factors systematically to formulate a strategy, based on the logic that maximizes the strengths and opportunities that can simultaneously minimize weaknesses and threats.
Meanwhile, according to Start and Hovland (2004), SWOT analysis is a strategic planning tool that classic. By using the framework of the strengths and weaknesses internal factors as well as the opportunities and threats from external factors, providing a very simple way to assess the best strategy that can be applied. SWOT analysis is based on the assumption that an effective strategy must maximize the strengths and minimize the weaknesses and the opportunities and threats. With the help of SWOT analysis, planners be realistic about what will be achieved and in which part should be focused.
According Regulation No. Serdang Bedagai 12 of 2006 on the Management of Berhala Island as a Marine Eco Region Tourism (Maritime Environmental) and the direction of the Spatial Plan Year 2006-2016 Bedagai Serdang recently passed into law mentioned that the region is the idol Island Tourism Region Bahari Environmental (Marine Eco Tourism), it is clear that the island of idols as one of the outer islands of the Republic of Indonesia need special attention, in addition to the affirmation of the sovereignty of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia (NKRI) can also be developed for tourists visiting the area, namely the conservation Eco Marine Tourism turtles and underwater park.
To further increase the income of local communities, need to do the construction of various facilities such as; Lodging (such as a hotel or dormitory), the provision of drinking water services, schedule of visits to the island of idols, which should be managed by the local community with a natural preservation system.
To build a small island which has a 700 m long white sandy beach is said Regent needed investors are really serious. Regency therefore continue to work in order to bring in investors who want to build facilities and infrastructure. Therefore, to support the desire of local government continues to pay attention to several facilities such as electricity, water, lodging and transportation. At least to lure local and foreign tourists come.
According Rangkuti (2008) SWOT analysis is a means of identifying the various factors systematically to formulate a strategy, based on the logic that maximizes the strengths and opportunities that can simultaneously minimize weaknesses and threats.
Meanwhile, according to Start and Hovland (2004), SWOT analysis is a strategic planning tool that classic. By using the framework of the strengths and weaknesses internal factors as well as the opportunities and threats from external factors, providing a very simple way to assess the best strategy that can be applied. SWOT analysis is based on the assumption that an effective strategy must maximize the strengths and minimize the weaknesses and the opportunities and threats. With the help of SWOT analysis, planners be realistic about what will be achieved and in which part should be focused.
According Regulation No. Serdang Bedagai 12 of 2006 on the Management of Berhala Island as a Marine Eco Region Tourism (Maritime Environmental) and the direction of the Spatial Plan Year 2006-2016 Bedagai Serdang recently passed into law mentioned that the region is the idol Island Tourism Region Bahari Environmental (Marine Eco Tourism), it is clear that the island of idols as one of the outer islands of the Republic of Indonesia need special attention, in addition to the affirmation of the sovereignty of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia (NKRI) can also be developed for tourists visiting the area, namely the conservation Eco Marine Tourism turtles and underwater park.
To further increase the income of local communities, need to do the construction of various facilities such as; Lodging (such as a hotel or dormitory), the provision of drinking water services, schedule of visits to the island of idols, which should be managed by the local community with a natural preservation system.
To build a small island which has a 700 m long white sandy beach is said Regent needed investors are really serious. Regency therefore continue to work in order to bring in investors who want to build facilities and infrastructure. Therefore, to support the desire of local government continues to pay attention to several facilities such as electricity, water, lodging and transportation. At least to lure local and foreign tourists come.
MANAGEMENT CHALLENGES AND OBSTACLES ISLAND Idols
1. If dilakukaknnya construction of the inn, little will reduce the island's beauty idols (natural)2. Lack of budget funds Serdang Bedagai sustainably manage the island of idols
3. Where do the construction of various facilities will merusk native habitat coral reefs, fish, turtles and birds jens.
CONCLUSION
1. The island of idols has potential as a tourist attraction with beautiful scenery charm
Idols island has a variety of protected animals, among others, Lizard, Turtle, Snake, Napu (a type of mouse deer) and others, and is a haven for nesting turtles at the end of the year and became a haven birds migrate at times certain
Sand beach between the island of idols and chock Island Grandma is spawning grounds for turtles
Has Reefs Reefs are generally young
The presence of a natural cave that penetrates the hill on the island chock Siembang In the most waterlogged hole while the upper part became breeding places Swallow.
Having an underwater garden store biota many rare and unique as coconut crabs (Bigus latro), Kima Giant (Tridacna gigas) and Fish Chicken Feathers (Lion fish).
see also ; Indonesia Travel : waterfall sepiso - piso
Idols island has a variety of protected animals, among others, Lizard, Turtle, Snake, Napu (a type of mouse deer) and others, and is a haven for nesting turtles at the end of the year and became a haven birds migrate at times certain
Sand beach between the island of idols and chock Island Grandma is spawning grounds for turtles
Has Reefs Reefs are generally young
The presence of a natural cave that penetrates the hill on the island chock Siembang In the most waterlogged hole while the upper part became breeding places Swallow.
Having an underwater garden store biota many rare and unique as coconut crabs (Bigus latro), Kima Giant (Tridacna gigas) and Fish Chicken Feathers (Lion fish).
see also ; Indonesia Travel : waterfall sepiso - piso
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